Sanitation Regulation in Indonesia: Obstacles and Challenges to the Achievement of SDGs Targets

Nalle, Victor Imanuel W. and Syaputri, Martika Dini (2019) Sanitation Regulation in Indonesia: Obstacles and Challenges to the Achievement of SDGs Targets. In: Proceedings of The International Conference on Social Sciences in the 21st Century. ICS21 . Diamond Scientific Publishing, Amsterdam, Netherlands, pp. 20-30. ISBN 978-609-8239-69-0 Pub

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Abstract

Data from the Ministry of Public Works and People’s Housing of the Republic of Indonesia in
2017 showed that only 34 from 541 regencies/cities in Indonesia have regional regulations on
sanitation. If there is no significant increase in the availability of regional regulations on
sanitation management until 2019, the government in the 2019-2024 period needs to have a
strategy to accelerate the establishment of regional regulations on sanitation in all
regencies/cities. This research was conducted to identify regulatory and bureaucratic constraints
that prevented the acceleration of the establishment of regional regulations on sanitation in
supporting the achievement of 100% access to appropriate sanitation in the Sustainable
Development Goals. The interim findings in this research indicated that one of the factors that
hindered the acceleration of the establishment of regional regulations was the slow pace of the
executive and legislative bodies in ratifying the Sanitation Laws and Regulations. In fact, the
discussion of regional regulations on sanitation in several regions was generally obstructed
because regional parliaments questioned whether there was a law or a juridical basis for the
establishment of the regional regulations. On the other hand, the executive and legislative bodies
also did not immediately make a new Law on Water Resources after the previous Law on Water
Resources was canceled by the Constitutional Court. Another factor that impeded the
acceleration of the establishment of regional regulations on sanitation in various regions was
the absence of policies that were able to integrate national and regional legislation programs
with development plans at the national and regional levels. The lack of integration of legislation
and development plans was also influenced by weak coordination between the Ministry of Law
and Human Rights, the National Development Planning Agency, and the Ministry of Home
Affairs.

Item Type: Book Section
Uncontrolled Keywords: sanitation; universal access; regional regulations; development planning; legislation program
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Hukum > Prodi Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User: Martika Dini Syaputri
Date Deposited: 05 Apr 2022 05:53
Last Modified: 02 Jan 2023 04:24
URI: https://repositori.ukdc.ac.id/id/eprint/1098

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